• Rhynoplaz@lemmy.world
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    9 months ago

    Better read that one again.

    “If B then A” … “B if and only if A”?

    If Apple then fruit. Is Apple ONLY if it’s a fruit.

    This one actually checks out.

    • Boinkage@lemmy.world
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      9 months ago

      If and only if is a biconditional. “b if and only if a” means “if b then a” AND “b only if a”. B only if A here means “It is an apple only if is a fruit”, in other words, “if it is a fruit, it could only be an apple.” Which ain’t right.

      B -> A (if B, then A) (if apple, then fruit, correct)

      B <-> A (B if and only if A) (if apple, then fruit, AND if fruit, then apple, incorrect).

      • Rhynoplaz@lemmy.world
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        9 months ago

        Gotcha. I was reading it aloud: “It’s an Apple if and only if it’s a fruit.” which isn’t wrong, but I guess the technical definition of “If and only if” assumes more than the words imply.